Form 16 is a tax or payroll certificate for employees issued by the Department of Income Tax of the Government of India. This certificate contains comprehensive information about the employee's wages, including tax deductions made by the payer or employer in a given financial year.

Everything you need to know about form 16


What is Form 16?

Form 16 is essentially a tax certificate or document issued to resident employees of India by the Income Tax Department of the Government of India. A Form 16 document is issued under section 203 of the Income Tax Act 1961.

Download and Prepare at a time 50 Employees for the Form 16 Part B for the Financial Year 2021-22

Form 16 is commonly referred to as a "salary certificate". This certificate contains comprehensive information about the employee's wages, including tax deductions made by the payer or employer in a given financial year.

Form 16 Income Tax Components

For an employee, Income Tax Form 16 is the most important tax document. Document Form 16 consists of two parts.

Part A

Part A contains a summary of tax deducted by an employer or organization from an employee's paycheck and deposited on behalf of the employee with the IT department. This certificate is signed by the organization or employer and serves as proof that the employer or organization withheld income tax at source, that is, from the employee's salary, and transferred this amount to the IT department.

Download and Prepare at a time 50 Employees Form 16 Part A&B for the Financial Year 2021-22 

Everything you need to know about form 16

Details mentioned in Part A include:

Personal information about the employer and employee. This includes employer and employee names, addresses, PAN data, and employer TAN data. The TAN or tax account number is the number assigned to the account that is used to collect and withhold taxes. These details allow income tax authorities to analyze cash flows from an employer's account to an employee's account.

Note. An organization is not eligible to collect TDS if it does not have a TAN. In such cases, Form 16 is not issued.

The assessment Year is the specific year in which the taxpayer's income will be assessed. Simply put, this is the specific year that the taxpayer applies for an income tax return. For example, income or wages received between April 1, 2019, and March 31, 2020, are subject to assessment in 2020-2021. The estimated year is therefore 2020-21.

The period of employment of an individual in the organization during a given financial year

Summary of paid salary

Date of collection or withholding of tax

Details of quarterly tax credits and tax deposits at the Department of Income Tax

The date the tax was credited to the TAN account

Confirmation number associated with the payment of the TDS amount

The BSR Code of the bank from which the payments were made and the following Challan numbers.

Part B

This section, in essence, is a summary sheet of information about the total wages paid for a given year, other sources of income declared by an individual to the organization, taxes due and amounts of taxes paid. The information is provided in an orderly and comprehensive manner in the prescribed form. Part B of Form 16 lists the employee's total income and related deductions and benefits. All names and contact details of employees and employers are also listed in this section.

Download and Prepare at a time 100 Employees Form 16 Part B for the Financial Year2021-22

 Details mentioned in Part B include

Total Wage Received: The salary structure is divided into different components, which include bonus, vacation pay, vacation pay, rental housing allowance, and others.

Eligible Benefits: Pursuant to section 10 of the Income Tax Act of 1961, employee benefits such as HRA or rental housing, transportation costs, housing and school expenses with children, medical care, etc. are mentioned in Part B of Form sixteen.

Gross Income:

 

The total annual salary received by the employee and other sources of income (eg property/household income, etc.) is reported by the individual employee to the employer. Details of the additional source of income must be provided to the employer when employees submit their proof of investment for deductions.

 

Salary Deduction: Deductions under section 80C/80CCC/80CCD of the Income Tax Law include contributions to tax saving schemes or instruments such as Sukanya Samriddhi, pension, life insurance policy, tax saving mutual funds and government pension funds. The maximum exemption limit is INR 1.5 lakh.

Download and Prepare at a time 100 Employees Form 16 Part A&B for the Financial Year 2021-22

Net taxable income: Total tax credits are summarized in "Chapter IV-A" and the amount is subtracted from gross annual income to determine total taxable income. The individual's tax liability is calculated on this taxable amount.

Co-payments and educational fees, if any

Assistance under section 89, if applicable

Section 87 rebate if eligible.

Tax decision and refund of tax or tax balance payable

Benefits of Form 16

Form 16 can be useful in many ways. Here are some of the uses and benefits of Form 16.

File a tax return

Form 16 contains a detailed breakdown of the components of your salary. The income information on Form 1 will help you file your tax return. You can refer to it when submitting declarations.

Check deposited TDS

Employers or a tax officer can only issue a Form 16 after filing a TDS with the government. Therefore, Form 16 can be used as evidence that your employer or tax officer has filed a TDS with the government.

Loan and credit card applications

Download and Prepare One by One Form 16 Part A&B and Part B for the Financial Year 2021-22

 Financial institutions consider Form 16 as a way to determine a user's credit limit. Most institutions request a Form 16 for the last 2 years when applying for a credit card. For loan applications, this form is useful for evaluating your application. Individuals must provide tax return information when applying for a personal loan, mortgage loan, or vehicle loan. The lender will assess your financial condition and solvency based on your transactions on Form 16.

 16 types of forms

Form 16 is of two types, depending on the person's source of income:

Form 16A

When tax or TDS is deducted from an employee's wages by an employer, the employer issues Form 16. Form 16A is issued when tax is deducted from income in addition to wages.

This form details your total income from additional sources and the resulting tax deducted from that income and deposited in your PAN. It also contains name details, deductor/deductor contact details, deductor's TAN details, PAN details, and Challan details of the deductor's deposited TDS.

Download and Prepare One by One Form 16 Part  B for the Financial Year 2021-22

 Form 16B

Form 16 Part B

This TDS certificate is issued for deductions made on the sale of real estate. Form 16B reflects the amount of TDS deducted from the total sale amount and is paid by the buyer to the IT department. The buyer is required to deduct 1% as TDS from the total sale price of the property at the time of sale. The buyer must then deposit the amount received under the TDS with the Income Tax Department and provide the seller with Form 16B as proof of the tax deposit.